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Sorry, I didn’t realize I posted in French:
Hello everyone,
I’ve done some research on the synthesis of piperonal, although my knowledge of organic chemistry mainly comes from reading BB’s amazing articles for over a year now. I’d like to try synthesizing piperonal via vanillin, which I found explained as follows, and my question is... Is this a good approach?
Reaction Scheme
1. Vanillin (4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzaldehyde)
Chemical formula: C₈H₈O₃
2. Hydroxyl group protection:
The first step involves protecting the hydroxyl group (-OH) by converting it into a methyl ether to prevent unwanted reactions in the following steps.
Reagents: methyl iodide (CH₃I) and a strong base (often NaOH or K₂CO₃).
Product obtained: 3-methoxy-4-methoxybenzaldehyde
3. Methylene dioxy group formation (cyclization):
This step involves forming the methylenedioxy group (-O-CH₂-O) using a reagent such as dichloromethane (CH₂Cl₂) or dibromomethane (CH₂Br₂) with a strong base.
Reagents: CH₂Cl₂ (or CH₂Br₂) and a base such as potassium carbonate (K₂CO₃) in a polar aprotic solvent like DMF (dimethylformamide).
Conditions: Heating to around 60-80 °C to promote the reaction.
Product obtained: Piperonal (3,4-methylenedioxybenzaldehyde)
Hello everyone,
I’ve done some research on the synthesis of piperonal, although my knowledge of organic chemistry mainly comes from reading BB’s amazing articles for over a year now. I’d like to try synthesizing piperonal via vanillin, which I found explained as follows, and my question is... Is this a good approach?
Reaction Scheme
1. Vanillin (4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzaldehyde)
Chemical formula: C₈H₈O₃
2. Hydroxyl group protection:
The first step involves protecting the hydroxyl group (-OH) by converting it into a methyl ether to prevent unwanted reactions in the following steps.
Reagents: methyl iodide (CH₃I) and a strong base (often NaOH or K₂CO₃).
Product obtained: 3-methoxy-4-methoxybenzaldehyde
3. Methylene dioxy group formation (cyclization):
This step involves forming the methylenedioxy group (-O-CH₂-O) using a reagent such as dichloromethane (CH₂Cl₂) or dibromomethane (CH₂Br₂) with a strong base.
Reagents: CH₂Cl₂ (or CH₂Br₂) and a base such as potassium carbonate (K₂CO₃) in a polar aprotic solvent like DMF (dimethylformamide).
Conditions: Heating to around 60-80 °C to promote the reaction.
Product obtained: Piperonal (3,4-methylenedioxybenzaldehyde)