Kratom or Mitragyna Speciosa is a tropical evergreen tree that grows in the jungles of south-east Asia. It was discovered and first described by Dutch botanist Peter Cortals in 1839. Kratom leaves have unique properties and are considered sacred. They have traditionally been used to treat various ailments, and farmers have been using them as an energy drink since the 19th century. They are now used around the world as a folk remedy to help with opiate addiction, relieve pain, boost mood, increase energy and stimulate the immune system. The tree is most commonly found in three countries: Malaysia, Thailand and Indonesia. In the latter two, there are also several of its varieties which have been named after the region of its cultivation. Each variety has a unique characteristic, depending on the local climate.
The leaves of kratom contain various psychoactive alkaloids that produce mild stimulant and opioid effects. The pharmacology of kratom is complex, although it produces its major effects through action at opioid receptors in the brain.
Kratom is indigenous to Thailand, Indonesia, Malaysia, Myanmar, and Papua New Guinea, where it has been used in traditional medicines for centuries. Traditionally, fresh or dried kratom leaves are chewed or made into tea. Starting in the 2000s, kratom began to receive significant attention due to increased use in Western cultures as an alternative medicine. It is readily available for purchase from a large number of internet vendors, most commonly in the form of dried and powdered leaves.
Subjective effects include sedation, stimulation, pain relief, anxiety suppression, muscle relaxation, and euphoria. Like cannabis, users report that the effects of kratom can vary depending on the dose and strain. Lower doses are generally reported to produce caffeine-like stimulant effects such as enhanced focus and motivation, while higher doses produce typical opioid effects like pain relief, sedation, and euphoria. Many users claim kratom is useful in treating opioid addiction as a weaning agent, particularly during the initial withdrawal phase. Kratom exists in a variety of strains with different characteristics, some more opioid-like than others.
Kratom is indigenous to Thailand, Indonesia, Malaysia, Myanmar, and Papua New Guinea, where it has been used in traditional medicines for centuries. Traditionally, fresh or dried kratom leaves are chewed or made into tea. Starting in the 2000s, kratom began to receive significant attention due to increased use in Western cultures as an alternative medicine. It is readily available for purchase from a large number of internet vendors, most commonly in the form of dried and powdered leaves.
Subjective effects include sedation, stimulation, pain relief, anxiety suppression, muscle relaxation, and euphoria. Like cannabis, users report that the effects of kratom can vary depending on the dose and strain. Lower doses are generally reported to produce caffeine-like stimulant effects such as enhanced focus and motivation, while higher doses produce typical opioid effects like pain relief, sedation, and euphoria. Many users claim kratom is useful in treating opioid addiction as a weaning agent, particularly during the initial withdrawal phase. Kratom exists in a variety of strains with different characteristics, some more opioid-like than others.
Kratom is unusual in that its effects can vary considerably depending on the colour of its leaf veins. All three species (red, green and white) have unique effects because of their different alkaloid profiles - in fact, they are almost different varieties. The fact is that the colour of the veins is shaped by environmental conditions. This also means that the power and health effects of the leaves do not depend on the variety alone.
Red kratom has a strong sedative effect, relieving pain, anxiety and stress. Compared to other species, it contains a high concentration of 7-hydroxymitragynine. One of the biggest advantages of kratom with its red streaked leaves is that it is suitable for most people regardless of their biological susceptibility. The recommended variety is Thai kratom, which is one of the most balanced varieties, as its red variety is energising and very good for relieving pain.
Approximate effects:
Vitality: 3.5/10
Pain relief: 9.5/10
Popular varieties of Red Kratom:Vitality: 3.5/10
Pain relief: 9.5/10
1. Red Bali – Red Bali is by far the most popular red kratom strain on the market.
2. Red Thai – Next to Red Bali, Red Thai is the next popular red vein kratom strain on the market too.
3. Red Borneo – Red Borneo is the third most popular red vein kratom strain. It is very comparable to Red Bali.
4. Red Dragon – Red Dragon kratom is the fourth most popular red vein kratom strains. It is comparable to Red Thai.
5. Red Horn – Red Horn kratom is the fifth most popular strain out of all of the red varieties. It is comparable to Red Maeng Da.
6. Red Maeng Da – Red Maeng Da is another popular red vein kratom strain. It is not as popular as Green Maeng Da, which is the most popular green vein kratom strain on the market.
7. Red Malay – Red Malay kratom is another popular red vein strain. It is slightly less popular, then Red Maeng Da.
8. Red Indo – Red Indo stands for red Indonesian.
9. Red Elephant – Red Elephant is a new kratom strain growing in popularity.
10. Red Kapuas – Red Hulu Kapuas gets its name for the Kapuas region in Indonesia.
11. Red Kali – Red Kali gets its name for the Kalimantan region in Indonesia.
12. Red Riau – The Red Riau kratom strain is less popular and well-known. It is similar to Red Borneo.
13. Red Sumatra – Red Sumatra gets its name from the island or Sumatra in Indonesia. Although it is less popular than others, it is growing in popularity fast.
Despite its low concentration of 7-hydroxymitragynine alkaloids, white kratom has a predominant nootropic effect: it improves cognitive function, attentiveness and motivation, and effectively relieves stress and depression. It is the best alternative to morning coffee or tea, allowing you to start the day with vigor. Compared to other types of kratom, white gives a cleaner and more lasting stimulating effect, making it suitable for daily consumption.
Approximate effects:
Vitality: 9.5/10
Pain relief: 4/10
Popular varieties of White Kratom:Vitality: 9.5/10
Pain relief: 4/10
1. White Horn – White horn is the most popular and best-rated white kratom strain.
2. White Bali – White Bali is the second most popular white strain.
3. White Sumatra – Coming in third place, White Sumatra, has grown in popularity quickly.
4. White Thai – White Thai is the fourth most popular white kratom strain.
5. White Maeng Da – White MD is the fourth most popular.
6. White Borneo – White Borneo is similar to White Bali, but less popular.
7. White Malay – White Malay is the 7th most popular.
8. White Dragon – White Dragon is quickly becoming more popular among white vein enthusiasts.
9. White Kali – White Kali (Kalimantan) is not very popular because it is not as well known as the above strains.
10. White Kapuas – White Hulu Kapuas comes from the Kapuas region in Indonesia.
11. White Indo – White Indo is comparable to White Bali.
12. White Elephant – White Elephant is rarer strain that is the 12th most popular white strain.
Green Kratom leaves have a pleasant and harmonious but most moderate potency, so they are good for those who don't need the stimulating and calming effects of the white and red varieties so much. The green kratom has a higher compatibility with most people than the white one.
Approximate effects:
Vitality: 5/10
Pain relief: 6/10
Popular varieties of Green Kratom:Vitality: 5/10
Pain relief: 6/10
1. Green Malay – Green Malay is the most popular green strain on the market currently.
2. Green Borneo – Green Borneo is the second-highest rated green vein strain.
3. Green Maeng Da – Green Maeng Da is the third most popular.
4. Green Horn – Green Horn is similar to Green Maeng Da
5. Green Indo – Green Indo is the fifth most popular green strain.
6. Super Green Malay – Super Green Malay is an enhanced version or Green Malay.
7. Green Thai – Green Thai is the sixth most popular green strain.
8. Green Dragon – Green Dragon has surged in popularity over recent years.
9. Green Vietnam – Green Vietnam is the 9th most popular strain.
10. Green Sumatra – Green Sumatra is similar to Green Borneo.
11. Green Riau – Green Riau is quickly becoming a more recognized strain.
12. Super Green Indo – Super Green Indo is an enhanced version of Green Indo.
13. Green Cambodian – Green Cambodian is the 13th most popular green vein.
14. Green Hulu – Green Hulu Kapuas is less known but quickly growing in popularity.
15. Green Jongkong – Green Jongkong is said to possibly help deal with relaxation and easing tension.
16. Green Kali – Green Kali kratom’s analgesic effect is quite potent, especially for certain green vein kratom strains.
17. Green Papua – Green Papua kratom might help clear your mind.
18. Super Green Bali – Super Green Bali kratom is said to potentially be a great energy booster.
Water extracts:
The most common kratom extracts on the market are aqueous. They are usually prepared as follows. The alkaloids obtained from kratom leaves are dissolved in water. The mixture is strained and ground to a powder. The water is evaporated. A brown substance, more concentrated and richer in active alkaloids than ordinary leaves, is left as a precipitate.
The water extract can be used with the regular leaves to further enhance the effects of kratom; it contains more active alkaloids; it produces fewer side effects than tar and other, intensified concentrates; it is water-soluble.
Kratom Resin:
The resin is obtained by heating the solidified extract from kratom leaves at a certain temperature. A small amount of a dark-colored mixture is then obtained from it by condensation, which has a large amount of active alkaloids and great potency.
The concentrate works quickly; it has a more extensive range of effects; it is easy to store; more likely to have side effects; the extract is more expensive than regular leaves; it is sensitive to temperature (it can melt even if the room is not hot).
Kratom tincture
Kratom tincture is also created from a concentrated form of the active alkaloids in its leaves, but it is dissolved in alcohol, yielding a thick liquid that can be used in a variety of ways. A quality tincture has a strong sedative effect.
Tincture is fast acting; easy to use; easy to store; potency can vary greatly; tincture is usually more expensive than other forms of kratom; it may not have the full range of expected effects.
The most common kratom extracts on the market are aqueous. They are usually prepared as follows. The alkaloids obtained from kratom leaves are dissolved in water. The mixture is strained and ground to a powder. The water is evaporated. A brown substance, more concentrated and richer in active alkaloids than ordinary leaves, is left as a precipitate.
The water extract can be used with the regular leaves to further enhance the effects of kratom; it contains more active alkaloids; it produces fewer side effects than tar and other, intensified concentrates; it is water-soluble.
Kratom Resin:
The resin is obtained by heating the solidified extract from kratom leaves at a certain temperature. A small amount of a dark-colored mixture is then obtained from it by condensation, which has a large amount of active alkaloids and great potency.
The concentrate works quickly; it has a more extensive range of effects; it is easy to store; more likely to have side effects; the extract is more expensive than regular leaves; it is sensitive to temperature (it can melt even if the room is not hot).
Kratom tincture is also created from a concentrated form of the active alkaloids in its leaves, but it is dissolved in alcohol, yielding a thick liquid that can be used in a variety of ways. A quality tincture has a strong sedative effect.
Tincture is fast acting; easy to use; easy to store; potency can vary greatly; tincture is usually more expensive than other forms of kratom; it may not have the full range of expected effects.
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