Rxn: Safrole -(Wacker Oxidation (PdCl2+Benzoquinone))-> MDP2P
This step has been called the Wacker Oxidation. It uses PdCl2 as a catalyst to put and oxygen across a double bond. This step has been worked over many times so do not change the amounts for the fabled 'scale-up'. If you do this...
Stage 1. Synthesis of Piperonal.
Extraction of piperine from black pepper has been demonstrated previously.
Starting reagents and materials
5 g recrystallized piperine
100 + 50 ml THF
10 g Potassium permanganate + 200-300 ml water
800-1000 ml DCM
50-100 g anhydrous sodium sulfate
25 ml EtOH...