In order to prepare a Methylamine freebase solution, you need to use the following general steps. Nevertheless, keep in mind that working with chemicals such as Methylamine should be carried out safely, and according to local legislation and laws. The following is a general guide of how to prepare the solution:
Materials Required:
Methylamine solution (generally, a commercial aqueous solution of Methylamine, usually 40-45% in water).
Anhydrous ether or other non-aqueous solvent (optional, depending on the form you wish the freebase to be in).
Base (e.g., sodium hydroxide (NaOH) or potassium hydroxide (KOH)) to increase the pH and convert Methylamine to its freebase state.
Distilled water.
Beakers, stir rods, pH meter or pH indicator paper.
Protective equipment (gloves, goggles, and lab coat).
Procedure to Prepare Methylamine Freebase Solution:
Prepare the Basic Aqueous Solution:
If you are beginning with a Methylamine hydrochloride solution (which is usually found commercially), you will want to increase the pH in order to turn it into the freebase.
First, put the Methylamine hydrochloride solution into a beaker.
Add Base to Increase pH:
Gradually pour sodium hydroxide (NaOH) or potassium hydroxide (KOH) solution into the Methylamine hydrochloride solution. This will increase the pH and liberate Methylamine as a freebase. You should end up with a pH of about 11-1