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Almost all exothermic reactions are delayed and build up. You have to be very careful and patient
So, I started my first synthesis today, did not go very well.
The reaction at higher volumes is VERY exothermic (200g P2nP) and just as previous poster stated, it's a very delayed reaction.
I used a 10l roundbottomflask with a 400mm cooler, unfortunetly I added too much P2nP at once (100G) and the cooler broke of accidently, so I had a 1m (3foot) volcano in my house..
Well, spent 2 hours cleaning everything when everything calmed down and I ventilated the whole room.
So lesson, there is a delayed reaction when adding the P2nP so poor very gently and wait, secondly be vary of a good chilled cooler connected.
I'll do my second attempt tomorrow or the day after.
I'll keep people posted, best regards.
Thanks for sharing, That's interesting tho, what's your recommended ratio of adding P2NP to the reaction?
Hi Koko,
I do not know yet, depends on if I get my previous question answered.
If I can cool the whole flask to a degree of 20-30c without loosing the purpose of the reaction then I will be able to add more at a time at a more frequent phase.
If I can't then I'll start out with a spoon full at a time and keep track of the reaction and heat development.
I will do my second attempt today or tomorrow and give a new update.
Best Regards
So sorry to hear that. But really, why do people make their first synthesis with such large batches? Do a couple of trial runs with 10-20 g:s of P2NP, using slow and controlled addition of every reagent first! It's a learning process and the raw material is costly. This is cookery, and you need to find the right touch and understand how reagents work before you start cooking in large vats. Easy does it.
Hi Koko,
I do not know yet, depends on if I get my previous question answered.
If I can cool the whole flask to a degree of 20-30c without loosing the purpose of the reaction then I will be able to add more at a time at a more frequent phase.
If I can't then I'll start out with a spoon full at a time and keep track of the reaction and heat development.
I will do my second attempt today or tomorrow and give a new update.
Best Regards
If you want to cool it after you add the sodium borohydride do not, it reduces its efficiency.
If you chill a reaction once the sodium is present it affects the efficiency of the sodium borohydride
It would affect the yield, sodium borohydride creates an exothermic reaction and that's how it works.
You could try to keep it steady at around 60c while you add the p2np but it could be quite hard.
It would affect the yield, sodium borohydride creates an exothermic reaction and that's how it works.
You could try to keep it steady at around 60c while you add the p2np but it could be quite hard.
What would be your best advice when working with larger amounts of P2NP (1kg+) to not spoil the reaction?
Cincerly,
Koko
So, I started my first synthesis today, did not go very well.
The reaction at higher volumes is VERY exothermic (200g P2nP) and just as previous poster stated, it's a very delayed reaction.
I used a 10l roundbottomflask with a 400mm cooler, unfortunetly I added too much P2nP at once (100G) and the cooler broke of accidently, so I had a 1m (3foot) volcano in my house..
Well, spent 2 hours cleaning everything when everything calmed down and I ventilated the whole room.
So lesson, there is a delayed reaction when adding the P2nP so poor very gently and wait, secondly be vary of a good chilled cooler connected.
I'll do my second attempt tomorrow or the day after.
I'll keep people posted, best regards.
Hi Koko,
I do not know yet, depends on if I get my previous question answered.
If I can cool the whole flask to a degree of 20-30c without loosing the purpose of the reaction then I will be able to add more at a time at a more frequent phase.
If I can't then I'll start out with a spoon full at a time and keep track of the reaction and heat development.
I will do my second attempt today or tomorrow and give a new update.
Best Regards
the first stage, i.e. adding p2np, is to be kept at a low temperature ... when you add cucl2 mix well and turn on the heating ...
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